What is the concept of gears?

Gear concept

Gears are toothed mechanical parts that can mesh with each other and are used in a wide range of applications in mechanical transmission and in the entire mechanical field.

The composition of the gears The composition of the gears generally has gear teeth, cogging, end faces, normal faces, tooth top circles, root circles, base circles, and index circles.

Gear teeth

Referred to as a tooth, each of the gears is a convex portion for engaging, and the convex portions are generally arranged in a radial shape, and the teeth on the mating gears are in contact with each other, so that the gears can continue to mesh;

The cogging is the space between two adjacent teeth on the gear;

The end face is a spur gear or a cylindrical worm, perpendicular to the plane of the gear or worm axis;

The normal refers to the plane perpendicular to the tooth line of the tooth;

The tip circle is the circle where the tip of the tooth is located;

The root circle refers to the circle where the bottom of the groove is located;

The base circle is a circle that forms an involute line for pure rolling;

The index circle is the reference circle for calculating the geometry of the gear in the end face.

Classification of gears

According to its shape, it is divided into cylindrical gear, bevel gear, non-circular gear, rack, worm and worm gear;

According to the shape of the tooth line, it is divided into a spur gear, a helical gear, a herringbone gear, and a curved gear;

According to the surface where the gear teeth are located, it is divided into an external gear and an internal gear;

According to the manufacturing method, it can be divided into a cast gear, a cut gear, a rolling gear, a sintered gear, and the like.

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Tag: Helical gear Herringbone gear Teeth Engagement End face

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