The key points in the 12th Five-Year Machine Tool Industry need to be developed rapidly
Editor's note: During the " Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, there will be major trend changes in the development of China's machine tool industry. The continuous growth of domestic consumer demand has opened up a broad market for machine tool manufacturing. Under the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, the focus of the machine tool industry will accelerate the machine tool industry into a stage of rapid development.
Key points for key components of the "Twelfth Five-Year" machine tool
The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Standards Committee have issued national standards for machine tool numerical control systems, and the CNC system industry will begin to have uniform quality and service standards. This is a signal: the numerical control system represents the key components of the machine tool and will become the focus of the “12th Five-Year Plan†of the machine tool industry.
In 2010, China imported a total of 15.72 billion US dollars of machine tool tools, a record high; metal processing machine tools (gold cutting, forming, mainly medium and high-end machine tools) 9.42 billion yuan, an increase of 59.8%, while domestic metal processing machine tools only increased by 35.1 %. This shows that the market share of domestic machine tools has declined, and the competitiveness of the medium and high-end machine tools market has not gone up. At present, the development of machine tool manufacturing technology is getting faster and faster, the demand is getting higher and higher, and the contradiction is getting bigger and bigger. For example, in 2010, Beijing FANUC's sales revenue increased by 210% year-on-year, and Siemens increased by 60%, indicating that the soft underbelly of China's machine tool manufacturing industry has become more and more prominent, and it has become an important shortcoming of the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€. Become an important task of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan".
The "short board" problem that the numerical control system and functional components restrict the development of the CNC machine tool industry has attracted the attention of the relevant leaders of the State Council. The relevant departments of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology are combining the formulation of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" and the implementation of the 04 major special projects. Invest and increase policy measures to support.
Forging industry focuses on the construction of talent team
China's forging industry scale and independent innovation capability have been significantly improved. The biggest problems currently faced are low labor productivity, high energy and material consumption, high-quality labor shortage, and industrial upgrading. The construction of the talent team has become the special development focus during the 12th Five-Year Plan period.
In the field of international forging, in the face of cheap and abundant labor resources competition from developing countries such as China, developed countries have vigorously developed high-efficiency forging technology in recent years, making labor productivity ten times higher than that of Chinese forging enterprises, completely making up for A competitive disadvantage in terms of labor costs. “For example, the large-scale multi-station press that can be used for flexible stamping production represents the highest level of international forging technology. It is the highest development stage of the world's large-scale stamping equipment, and it is also the development direction of body-forming parts.
The forging industry is currently lacking high-quality labor. If the shortage of talents is dragged on for another 20 years, China's forging industry will pay a huge price. â€
The domestic tool market is booming and sales are climbing
In recent years, the domestic tool market has leaped forward, and sales have risen steadily, showing a scene of increased competition despite the increase in competition. There are some tool companies in China, such as Zhun Dian and Jinlu. After years of tempering and hard work, they have laid a good foundation. These enterprises attach great importance to technological progress and product quality is stable, and are gradually replacing imported products.
Technological developments in several high-end manufacturing areas have brought new demands to the tool. For example, automotive tools must be characterized by high efficiency, high quality, high stability and specialization. With the continuous development of the automotive industry, new requirements have emerged. From a technical point of view, there are mainly heavy-duty, composite, Specialization, standardization, high speed and variety diversification. In the field of aerospace manufacturing, with the wide application of difficult-to-machine materials such as titanium alloys and high alloys, how to correctly select and rationally use tools for efficient and high-quality cutting has become a very important industry topic. With the mutual promotion of workpiece materials and tool materials and structures, the aerospace manufacturing industry has been continuously developed. It can be said that the continuous development of cutting tools is the driving force for the continuous development of the aerospace manufacturing industry.
This year is the first year of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan". Regardless of the size of the enterprise, the key lies in the need to be market-oriented, always in times of danger, not satisfied with the status quo, and constantly "discover, invent, create, and advance." At the same time, we must also consider the characteristics of the company, minimize blind investment and redundant construction, so that the development of the enterprise is truly professional, and it will also receive support from relevant parties and has broad development prospects.
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