Ministry of Commerce: The new edition of the processing trade catalogue will be introduced in the second half of the year.

The reporter learned from authoritative sources that the Ministry of Commerce is currently taking the lead in adjusting the processing trade catalogue, and the new edition of the processing trade catalogue will be introduced in the second half of this year. Different from the previous addition of 40 prohibited commodities in 2010, in this processing trade catalogue, the prohibited categories will make dynamic adjustments of “increase and decrease”.

“The adjustment of the processing trade catalogue can be said to be an institutional and dynamic work. This adjustment is also a long-term brewing. According to the opinions collected from local, enterprise and industry every year, it will feedback with the relevant departments of environmental protection and finally make A targeted new catalogue that adapts to the latest situation." The above-mentioned person told reporters.

It is understood that the current processing trade implements commodity classification management in accordance with the “negative list” and regularly publishes catalogues of prohibited and restricted categories of processing trade. The current processing trade banned catalogue has a total of 1803 10-digit commodity codes, and the restricted catalogue has a total of 500 10-digit commodity codes. Since 1999, according to the changes in the situation, the catalogue of prohibited and restricted categories of processing trade has been adjusted more than 10 times, forming a dynamic adjustment mechanism for the catalogue of classified commodities.

The last adjustment of China's processing trade catalogue was in September 2010. According to the State Council's requirements for doing a good job in energy conservation and emission reduction, the Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs adjusted the prohibited categories of processing trade: adding 44 10-digit commodity codes. Into the processing trade prohibited category.

Different from the last "only increase or decrease", this adjustment will make a dynamic adjustment of the "promotional increase and decrease" of the prohibited category. "For example, some mineral products will come out of the banned class. Some polluting categories will be included in the banned class," the source said.

Shen Danyang, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce, also responded to this question at the regular press conference on the 17th. He said that the Ministry of Commerce is currently consulting the local, departmental and industry companies on the catalogue adjustment work. On this basis, experts should conduct in-depth evaluation and research and propose relevant adjustment plans. "At present, these tasks are still in progress. We will continue to listen carefully to the opinions of all parties, and steadily carry out catalogue adjustment work to create a good development environment for processing trade enterprises."

It is noteworthy that although the adjustment of the processing trade catalogue is not a temporary emergency response due to the recent decline in China's exports, it will also take into account the current steady growth of foreign trade and the structural adjustment requirements to further improve the processing trade. Commodity classification management promotes the healthy development of processing trade and promotes the purpose of transformation and upgrading.

Statistics from the customs show that in the first quarter of this year, China's import and export of processing trade was 1.87 trillion yuan, a proportion declined, but still accounted for 31.6% of China's total foreign trade. Experts pointed out that the production mode of processing trade enterprises is no longer purely OEM. At present, the proportion of ODM (original design and manufacturing) and OBM (own brand production) products in processing trade enterprises in Guangdong has reached 5.4%. Increasingly, the domestic procurement and value-added portion of processing trade has accounted for more than 44% of exports. The stable development of processing trade will undoubtedly have a huge pulling effect on the growth of exports and imports.

In addition to the adjustment of the processing trade catalogue, according to the "Economic Information Daily" reporter, in the face of the unsatisfactory first-quarter foreign trade data, the Ministry of Commerce has begun to investigate the situation of foreign trade, and is actively consulting with other departments to study and further support. Policy measures for the steady growth of foreign trade.

"We have already done the questionnaire issued by the organizers of the Canton Fair, mainly on the current export orders and profits, the investigation of this year's expectations and policy recommendations, and feel that the government still attaches great importance to the export, the foreign trade situation in September last year. When it is not good, the provincial and municipal governments have specially convened a meeting to discuss and discuss.” An exhibitor from an electrical appliance company of the Canton Fair told reporters that the growth rate of orders in April has begun to slow down, and the future situation will not be very good.

This concern is more common among SMEs, which account for 80% of Canton Fair exhibitors. “The Canton Fair has been a lot lighter this year, and the exhibitors have not been as many as in previous years.” A person in charge of a mechanical enterprise in Chongqing said with emotion, “Now the markets in Europe and the United States are relatively mature, but the requirements for all aspects of the products are relatively high, and the entry is more difficult. In the past two years, it is not easy to do. There are more competitors. After the cost of manpower and other aspects has risen, the price advantage is not so obvious. Without advanced technology and brand influence, the economy and exchange rate will change slightly, and the impact will be affected. bigger."

"In the context of the slow recovery of developed economies and the weakening growth momentum of emerging economies, we dare not take it lightly for the full-year foreign trade situation." Shen Danyang said. Zhong Shan, the international trade negotiator and deputy minister of the Ministry of Commerce, said at the Canton Fair that the current foreign trade situation is complicated and severe, and the work is very arduous and arduous. It is necessary to strengthen confidence and maintain the sustained and healthy development of foreign trade.

Under such circumstances, following the No. 83 document of the State Council, a new round of stable export new policies has come to the fore. The content will cover the further improvement of trade, fiscal, taxation, financial and other policies, as well as improve the level of trade facilitation and accelerate the cultivation of new advantages in foreign trade competition.

Taking the electromechanical products with the largest proportion of exports as an example, relevant people pointed out that the next step is to promote the electromechanical industry to move from internationalization of products to internationalization of enterprises and industries. By expanding foreign investment cooperation and improving medium and long-term export credit and export credit insurance policies, Drive the export of products, technologies, standards and services.

In addition, industry experts analyzed that innovative forms of foreign trade that are closely related to e-commerce may also welcome policy incentives. Huo Jianguo, dean of the Ministry of Commerce, told the Economic Information Daily: "For example, e-commerce and new trade methods under big data must pay special attention and guidance. At present, there are not only trade chain service websites, but also The export business of customized services, such as kitchen utensils, is configured and exported on a network platform. This potential is very large."

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