Nearly 80% of the respondents in China do not feel the burden reduction measures.

Since November, Southern Metropolis Daily and Zhitong Talent have conducted a questionnaire survey on 201 enterprises in Zhongshan. The scale of the enterprises surveyed is mainly small and medium-sized enterprises. The number of employees is less than 500%, accounting for 70%, and 64% are mainly domestic sales. Enterprises with an annual turnover of less than 50 million yuan reach 65%. 60% of the companies surveyed believe that the economic situation this year is more severe or similar to that of 2008. However, for the next year, most companies in Zhongshan believe that orders will be more optimistic than this year. Sixty percent of companies believe that Zhongshan can get out of the economic downturn within one year. Orders: 52% of companies this year's orders fell or flat The survey results show that of the 201 companies surveyed, 25.42% said that the number of orders fell this year; 27.36% of companies said that orders are flat; 47.22% of the number of corporate orders increased compared with last year. The rising cost of raw materials, the increase in labor costs, and the appreciation of the renminbi directly undermine the profits of corporate orders. 24.38% of companies said that the profit margin of orders this year has declined compared to last year. The decline in profits, of which nearly half of the company's profit margin fell within 10%. With an order, companies may not be able to make money. As the profit margin declines, business operations are more difficult, and some companies have suffered losses. According to the survey results, 26.87% of the companies indicated that they were losing money, 46.76% of the enterprises achieved profitability, and 26.37% of the enterprises received support. Compared with the 2008 financial crisis, what is the economic situation this year? According to the survey results, 28.36% of the respondents believe that this year's situation is worse than 2008, and 30.85% said that 2012 is similar to 2008. Of course, 40.8% of companies believe that this year's situation is better than 2008. Employment: 80% of enterprises are out of work, 30% of long-term lack of work due to the decline in the number of corporate orders, coupled with the use and popularization of modern and automated equipment in production, the demand for the number of workers has decreased, 19.42% of the companies surveyed Indicates that there is no shortage of work. More companies are still facing a shortage of work. 45.25% of the companies indicated that they were out of work during the peak season, while those who had been out of work for a long time accounted for about 30%. In the survey, the increase in labor costs is one of the many consensuses of the companies surveyed. 77.12% of enterprises said that the cost of labor this year has increased compared with last year, and 70% of enterprises that believe that labor costs increase by more than 10%. The survey results show that only 6.47% of the cost of labor is reduced. Obviously, the current rise in labor costs is a common condition in the economic world. In terms of layoffs, 15% of companies said they have layoffs. Among them, 4 companies surveyed had more than 20% layoffs, and 4 of the companies surveyed had a layoff of 10%-20%. At the same time, 25.37% of enterprises said that the number of workers this year has increased compared with last year. Burden reduction : only 10% of enterprises believe that the burden reduction is obvious In order to reduce the burden on enterprises and enhance the business environment, this year, from the central to the local governments, all levels of government have introduced a series of burden reduction measures. However, the response of the company to this is very cold. The survey found that 77.61% of the respondents believe that despite the introduction of the burden reduction measures, they feel similar to the previous ones, and 11.44% of the companies even think that the burden is aggravated. Only 10.95% of companies believe that the burden reduction is obvious. This year, Zhongshan introduced measures to promote transformation and upgrading, and support small and medium-sized enterprises. The recognition of the above policies by enterprises is not high. 25.87% of the companies reported that they did not understand the above policies; 14.43% of the companies thought that their assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises was too small, so it was better not to apply; 10.95% of the companies thought that the procedures for applying for funding were too complicated and did not want to participate. 12.94% of the companies believe that the threshold set by the government is too high to pass; only 20.9% of the companies said they have benefited.

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