Decoration must read: novice home renovation guide
The things to prepare for the renovation mainly include the following seven major aspects, numerous small details:
First, psychological preparation
Most people who have experienced renovations often talk about renovations. People who are interested in it will find that, in endless topics, there is not only the proud work of their own decoration, but also the “bitter water†in the decoration process.
Renovation, for many homeowners who buy new homes and get new house keys, is more exciting and novelty, and overlooks the difficulty and complexity of renovation projects.
Therefore, before the renovation, decoration must not be taken lightly. It is a very easy thing to think that there must be enough psychological preparation to meet the various difficulties and problems that may arise during the renovation. Only in this way can we see the move in the decoration process.
Owners who are about to renovate may wish to ask themselves the following questions:
1. How much do I know about the decoration process?
2. Are there enough reserves for the purchase and installation of building materials furniture?
3, in the process of purchasing building materials and furniture, at any time faced with price traps, quality traps, business promotion traps, which I have enough to deal with.
4. Are you dissatisfied with the design of the renovation project? Has it been re-introduced when it has already started?
5, how to do the decoration company delay schedule?
6. Has the weather in plumage or cold weather affected the quality of construction?
7. During the decoration construction process, what workers need to pay attention to the work that is easy to do?
8, construction workers cut corners, slipping and sliding how to do? How to deal with them?
9. What hidden works exist in the decoration process? How much do I know?
There are so many problems. After reading these questions, it may not be easy for people who are eager for renovation. However, seeing problems and seeing difficulties does not mean that we are afraid of difficulties and we cannot keep up.
In short, strategic contempt, psychological attention, with enough psychological preparation, let us begin to decorate their own home.
Experience talk:
"Highly valued, prepared, correct attitude, and precautions" are my sixteen words of decoration.
★ Highly valued:
This sentence also applies to the decoration, only with enough emphasis on the decoration, you can learn from the details and understand the problems that may be encountered in the decoration.
★ Full preparation:
It is not enough to pay enough attention to it, and we must make preparations for the renovation in all aspects.
If you go to bed and go to sleep, your mind is full of decoration events. Congratulations, you are in an initial state. Of course, don’t go too far. In order to make up for insomnia overnight, it may not be worth the loss.
★ Correct attitude:
All those who have come to decorate have an experience, that is, the perfection of your plan during the renovation process. If you think thoughtfully, you will still have problems, and you will still encounter headaches and troubles.
At this point, we must correct our mentality. Do not think that all thoughts should be thought in advance. During the renovation process, there will always be places that you did not expect because you face not only a pile of materials, but also these materials. It is normal for people who have a direct influence on your decoration effect to deal with various problems. Therefore, you must correct your attitude and your troops will flood the water with water.
Complaints are useless, problems arise to solve the problem is to deal with the decoration of the king!
★ Careful precautions:
During the renovation process, it can be said that there are traps at all times and there are misunderstandings everywhere. Moreover, starting from the preparation stage, it is said that the preparation of decoration knowledge, and listening to one of the words on the Internet, may be misunderstood, because for someone else may not be suitable for your own.
At the design stage, designers are trapped. The free meal designed for free may not be delicious, or even appetite, buy building materials, decorate the guerrillas, and the construction team cut corners on the spot... there are traps everywhere, so it is still necessary Careful precautions must not prevent the heart from harming people.
Second, the preparation of home improvement knowledge
It's not enough to be psychologically prepared for practical action. The first step is to get us started with home improvement knowledge and arm ourselves with knowledge. This will be something you may face in the future in the face of decoration companies, building material traders, and renovation workers. Various traps are a powerful weapon to fight. If you want to systematically understand the home improvement knowledge can be detailed inquiries.
The preparation of home improvement knowledge is nothing more than these aspects:
1, online accumulation
At present, the Internet covers a vast amount of knowledge and it is easy to search for a great deal of home improvement knowledge. However, how to get rid of the essence from these vast amounts of knowledge becomes a problem that lies before everyone. This requires diligent efforts to organize and accumulate knowledge.
After learning about the general home improvement knowledge, visiting the home improvement forum is a good choice. If you encounter problems that you don't understand, you can consult with friends at any time and you can experience online home improvement.
In the same way, you can tell your lessons at any time, and receiving assistance and helping others is two-way.
At the same time, on the Internet, you can also pay attention to the activities of group purchases and home improvement lectures organized by netizens. While preparing for knowledge, you can also purchase a part of furniture and building materials simultaneously. A variety of building materials procurement knowledge in the home improvement knowledge building materials procurement section to find the appropriate answer.
Experience talk:
★ The first step you can go to the home improvement section of some professional home improvement websites to get a full understanding of home improvement; during this time, problems that you do not understand must be written down in time.
★ Step 2: Besieged and assisted. For questions that you do not understand in the first step, you can use search engines to search and eliminate these problems. If it cannot be solved, there is a third step.
★ The third step is to soak the forum, find a good point of home improvement experience exchange forum, seeking forums on the help of everyone prawns, there are many enthusiastic people here, oh, especially decoration people, they told you are all practical experience.
Of course, do not believe that books are better than no books, nor can you completely believe what others have said, and you must persist in your basic routine. Finally, when you soak up forums, you must be open-minded. Others answer questions for you and don’t forget to say “thank youâ€.
★ It's best to tell you a short cut to get the system's home improvement knowledge: Look at your friends' home diary. This is a summary of valuable experience!
2, to the decoration over people consult
Such as their own colleagues, relatives, friends, classmates, home improvement, must not miss the opportunity to consult.
From them you can get the most direct home improvement knowledge. Often they will show you what they have done during the renovation process.
Of course, it will also take the opportunity to vomit to you. This is a good opportunity for learning. Their painful lessons are of direct reference.
In the process of understanding home improvement knowledge, you will also accumulate information about the decoration company and the construction team.
Experience talk:
★ Listen to listeners and friends for renovations, but treat them differently.
The general rules are:
The person who cleared the package said that xx is trustworthy or unbelievable. He said that xx should not believe because people do not easily deny themselves;
For half-packaged people, say xx should believe that xx can not believe it or not, because people tend to be more picky to others.
★ One of my teachers is my colleague who is decorating or has finished decoration. Of course, they are mainly negative teachers. During the renovation period, people’s behavior is more or less changeable. One of them is to talk to you about the decoration of your home. Progress.
What they hear from them are mostly negative opinions, including the tricks of decorating the company; the slovenly tricks of migrant workers; the unfair brand names and their own failed choices. General speaking about the package of experience, speaking of many ideas, half-wrapped questions, talk about regret. All kinds of decoration in the deception tricks home improvement knowledge house home traps will have a detailed description.
3, visiting building materials city, consulting decoration company
Visiting Building Materials City mainly focuses on obtaining knowledge of building materials and furniture. You can get a general understanding of the categories, brands, workmanship and possible price traps of building materials.
Consulting decoration companies, mainly consulting their designers and construction team chiefs, of course, some decoration companies you do not see the foreman.
Through them, you can get home improvement design knowledge and refer to some design schemes to get the attention of the construction.
Experience talk:
★ First visit the building materials city near your own home, first visit the building materials city near the new home, first visit the supermarket building materials city, first visit the building materials city above mid-range.
★ The street needs to be recorded. Make a note of where you are going today, what you see, what the price is, and the number of stalls where the building materials trader is located in the building materials city. It is better to buy a camera with a picture.
Just starting to go shopping need to ask questions, do not know to ask, do not be afraid of building materials business jokes you, but building materials companies boast their own things are good, do not believe, saying that other people's things are not good, we must remember.
★ Actually, the teacher who first taught me the decoration knowledge was a building material manufacturer. At that time, I didn’t understand anything. When I visited the mall with my wife, I often asked the building material trader to ask questions that are now very weak. It should be said that most building material suppliers are Well, even if I explicitly tell him that I don't sell things or just look at them, he will also enthusiastically introduce you to his products, and send you some promotional materials, and may also belittle his colleagues.
Of course, the level of building materials business is different, and some are very professional. I like to chat with professional building materials traders. When I am interested, I will sit down and give him a good cigarette.
4, visit the model room
This depends on the actual situation, not everyone has such an opportunity. In general, for decoration companies, owners who intend to select them may arrange for them to visit the showroom.
Since it is a model room, it is of course well-placed for everyone to visit, and some of them are even model projects for which they do not make any compensation. If you choose this construction team, your home improvement effect is not expected to exceed the model room.
The advantage of visiting the model room is that you can get the most intuitive decorative effect and have the most intuitive picture of the space arrangement for your own future home improvement. It's good for you to make a good manuscript in the next design. It is also a good opportunity to visit a decoration company.
Experience talk:
★ Visit the model room:
Asked on the spot some things that cannot be learned on paper. During the visit, I only paid attention to what I had seen at home. Is it still the same as the feeling of building materials city? Can the owner's proud creativity learn from it?
Of course, the most important thing is for me to look and find a decoration team. When visiting, it is recommended to take a tape measure and measure the space division at any time
5, buy books, magazines to learn
After your decoration knowledge has accumulated to some extent through the above ways, you can also buy some books or magazines to learn, of course, mainly to learn the style of decoration design. If you have high aesthetic requirements, this step is even necessary. .
Because books, magazines have always followed the trend of the introduction of decoration style. Good pictures can be cut with scissors for reference.
Experience talk:
★ When your decoration knowledge reaches a certain level, it is best to look at the relevant books, after reading, you will find that your level has a qualitative overflight, and book reading is not a substitute for online reading.
Third, pick up
Picking up the keys is one of the preparatory tasks that must be done before the renovation, and it is also easy to make a dispute or even cause a stoppage in the decoration.
Take the first step: check the "two books and one table", remember!
The so-called two books refer to: "Residential Quality Assurance Certificate" and "House Use Instruction". This is the basis for future maintenance if quality problems arise. A table is "Completion Acceptance Record Form."
Take the second step: volume room
The developer is required to provide the nationally recognized professional surveying unit's actual measurement data on the area to see if it is different from the agreement in the purchase contract so as to solve the problem as soon as possible.
For the owner: First, the owner should check whether the drawings in the sales contract are consistent with the actual conditions of the house; whether the structure of the house is the same as the original plan.
Secondly, we should check whether the housing area has actually been measured by the real estate department and whether there is any difference in the area signed with the contract.
If problems arise and are resolved in a timely manner, it is necessary to resort to the law if it cannot be solved by the developers.
Receiving the third step: Paid room and then paying, check-in is the normal procedure for collecting the house.
However, at present, developers do not have many formalities for the buyers to check the room.
The usual practice is to allow the owner to sign the house receipt document first, asking the owner to make up the rent first (if the area goes up), pay the public maintenance fund (2% of the total amount of the house) and the deed tax (1.5% of the total amount of the house), and pay One year's property management fees and property agency fees, etc., can be checked in, the house keys and related materials can be collected, and the house can be checked.
The owners went into the room and found that there was a problem with the quality of the house and the complaint was very passive. Responsible developers will be proactive and unprincipled will implement delaying tactics to allow owners to work hard. This is unfair to owners.
In order to avoid this situation, the owner shall insist on the first-stage inspection and post-processing procedures, and shall present the problems of house quality, excessive indoor harmful gas, unfair public rental and other issues found in the inspection of the house to the developer in writing and allow him to sign for it so as not to leave behind. future trouble.
Or you can indicate on the house receipt document that "the indoor situation is not clear" or "the condition of the building is not known."
The fourth step: home inspection
Some of the most easily failing places are:
1, the bathroom, kitchen to the water level slope can flow away.
Inspection method: On-site pouring inspection.
2. Does the bathtub have water seepage?
Test Method: Some minor cracks may be difficult to detect with the naked eye. Put a cylinder of water into the bathtub and leave a mark near the horizontal line. Check the water level the next day. The water level may slightly decrease due to evaporation. However, if the drop is too obvious, it may be the bathtub water seepage.
3. Is the platform straight?
Test method: Can not just look at the surface, especially the long plank floor, may cover the uneven platform. Carefully tap the floor, if there is a hollow echo, it may be uneven.
In addition, there are some details that need attention: such as keys, electrical appliances, doors, windows and windowsills, terraces, walls, floors, ceilings, kitchens, toilets, faucets and pipes, electrical installations, telephones and antennas. When the owners repossession, they should also bring a good sales brochure and a sales contract to check the materials and equipment inside and outside the building.
Essential tools:
1, a camera with a date display function, in order to take down the problem as a certificate.
2, paper pens, immediately note the problems found.
3, easy to stick a note, write down the problem and maintenance advice, posted in the place where the problem occurs, so that maintenance personnel to find.
4. A flat three-plug electric appliance (such as a hair dryer, electric whisker, etc.) is inserted into the power outlets in the house to check whether the power supply is fully connected.
5, a square, measure the wall, the floor is straight.
6, sales brochures, while watching the kitchen, bathroom and other equipment delivered to meet the developer's original commitment.
Fourth, capital preparation
Renovation is a big investment for most families. Therefore, budget should be prepared and the money should be reserved. Generally speaking, the total cost of renovation should be 10% to 20% of the housing price.
V. Preparation period
Since decoration is related to the future quality of life of a family, most people have adopted the situation of clearing or half-bundling. No matter which form they take, it is unavoidable to pay attention to on-site construction. This is a contradiction for office workers. Therefore, how to properly arrange the construction period is a matter to be prepared in advance.
If it is a couple's decoration, how to reasonably arrange the time for the two people to look at the scene is a good issue to discuss in advance.
Experience talk:
★ Take two rooms and one living room as an example. Under normal circumstances, the duration is about 30 days. If you count some other factors, such as changing the design plan, you can also have up to 40 days.
★ In the two-month renovation process, there will be numerous problems waiting for you to solve. It will certainly affect your normal work. In order not to be fired, you must give the leaders a shot in advance, whether it is sugar coated shells, bitter meat or tears. Oh, hysterical, as long as you can achieve the purpose of relaxing restrictions.
Sixth, other preparations
1, physical preparation:
It is undeniable that decoration is also a manual work, staring at the scene a day down, backache leg pain; visit the building materials market, there is no good physical strength is not enough.
Sometimes you need to spend half a day visiting the city. Therefore, it is necessary to dispatch their own physical strength before the renovation and adjust the body to the best state of combat effectiveness.
2, the role of couples decoration positioning problem:
This problem can be very big or small. If it is well-positioned, it may not be a problem. If the positioning is not good, the house is well-furnished, and even if the two are divorced or separated, it cannot be said that it is not a tragedy.
Therefore, before the decoration, the two people must discuss the question of who is the one who assists him. It is necessary to divide different roles and functions according to different periods of renovation.
For example, whoever visits the building materials city may wish to divide this way: the wife who is good at the price is responsible for the price of inquiry and price, and the husband who is full of energy is responsible for the transportation work.
Also, on the question of the positioning of the design style, the opinions of the people are the main ones.
Experience talk:
★ The decoration is really tired, from the psychological to the physical, no good physical fitness is not enough.
A friend on the same floor, due to continuous staring at the construction site, together with the running of the building materials city, was unable to get enough rest. Once he stared at the scene, he stumbled and fell.
This can be a lesson of blood. Even if the body is of good quality, it will be a bit too much for the general decoration. Therefore, we must fully understand the problem of how tired the decoration is!
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