2012 more perfect environmental policy will accelerate the transformation of the building ceramics industry

On the first day of work on the Spring Festival, the first thing that has happened is to open up websites of government departments at all levels to browse the national policies for the development of Shaoguan ceramics industry. One of the most condescending news was “Sichuan Qianli's Expedition to Environmental Emergency Monitoring in Longjiang, Guangxi,” and the report opened. “A few days ago, the cadmium pollution incident in Longjiang, Guangxi Province has continued for two weeks. The drinking water source in Liuzhou City is still facing ** and there is an urgent need to increase environmental emergency. Monitoring power.

Twelve environmental monitoring personnel selected by the Sichuan Provincial Environmental Protection Agency rushed to Liuzhou on the afternoon of the 30th to urgently respond to the emergency monitoring of the Longjiang River in Guangxi. Looking at the Ministry of Environmental Protection on the same day, “The Ministry of Environmental Protection has interpreted the 12th Five-Year Plan for National Environmental Protection.” The plan proposes to “effectively address outstanding environmental issues” as an important planning task to address unsafe drinking water and air. Pollution and other prominent environmental problems that damage the health of the people, such as soil pollution, have strengthened the comprehensive treatment of water, air and ground source pollution, and significantly improved the quality of the ecological environment. The person in charge of the Planning and Finance Division of the Ministry of Environmental Protection also stated that “the plan” has identified 7 The main indicators are the total discharge control indicators of four major pollutants, including chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, carbon dioxide*, and nitrogen oxides, and two environmental quality indicators for surface water, and one atmospheric environmental quality index. The person in charge said that compared with the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan”, the number of planning indicators has increased, the pressure has increased, the potential is small, and the demand has increased. The binding index is increased from the two items of COD and CO2. In four items, ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxides were increased, in which total ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxide emissions were reduced by 10% compared with 2010 respectively, and chemical oxygen demand and total dioxide* emissions were respectively reduced by 8% compared with 2010. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the project's emission reduction potential will be narrowed, and the rigid growth of economic development and resource and energy consumption will continue. The actual reduction of major pollutants to be completed will be 30%-40%.

At the same time, the pressure to improve the quality of the environment has increased and demands have increased. The environmental quality indicators, monitoring points, and evaluation factors of surface water all changed, and the atmospheric environmental quality indicators adjusted the scope of implementation, from 113 key environmental protection cities to 333 cities above prefecture level, and stricter evaluation criteria. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, it will deepen and improve the total emission reduction system, and take the control of the total amount of major pollutants as the decision-making basis for regional and industrial development.

On September 7, 2011, the State Council issued the "12th Five-Year Plan for Comprehensive Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Work Plan." The plan states that by 2015, the country's total COD and CO2 emissions will be controlled at 23.376 million tons, respectively. 20,864,000 tons, which is 8% lower than the 25.517 million tons in 2010 and 22.678 million tons respectively; the total ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxide emissions in the country are respectively controlled at 2.38 million tons and 204.62 million tons, which is 2.644 million tons and 23.736 million tons in 2010 Tons of reductions of 10% respectively. In order to achieve emission reduction targets, the comprehensive work plan for energy conservation and emission reduction proposes concrete measures in terms of policies, construction of key projects, management of energy conservation and emission reduction, supervision and inspection, and development and promotion of energy conservation and emission reduction technologies. Before and after the Spring Festival, the National Environmental Protection “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” and “The Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for the Total Emission Reduction of Major Pollutants were successively issued, together with the previously issued “Emission Standard for Pollutants in the Ceramic Industry” (GB25464- 2010) Foreshadowed. In 2012, the environmental policy forced the ceramic industry atmosphere to be formed. How the ceramic industry will develop, I will wait and see, there are two suggestions for the industry's friends to discuss.

To "smartly" promote "system"

The development of architectural ceramics in 2012 needs wisdom, and it is necessary to use wisdom to resolve the energy pressure, environmental pressure and export pressure in the development of building ceramics industry. In the Year of the Dragon we need to add the eye to the dragon, wisdom is undoubtedly the dragon eye of the ceramic industry. The 12th Five-Year Plan for Building Sanitary Ceramics lists three key projects in the building sanitary ceramics industry, namely the New Product Development Project, the Standardized Raw Material Base Construction Project and the Green Manufacturing Demonstration Project. Among them, the "new product development project" refers to the development of ceramic thin bricks (boards), dry hanging ceramic plates, the use of ceramic waste residue to produce lightweight heat-preserving ceramic tiles, water-saving sanitary ceramic products, thermal insulation and decorative compound composite type Multifunctional products, etc.; Development of functional ceramic products such as light storage and heat storage; development of space-matching and other creative products." The “standardized raw material base construction project” proposes to select ceramic production areas with good resource conditions, establish a coordinated supporting system from mining, raw material specialization processing, and distribution, adopt advanced technology and equipment, and allocate well-constructed environmental protection facilities for specialized production. "Green Manufacturing Demonstration Project" is to select several representative enterprises in major ceramic producing areas to carry out energy-saving and environmental protection reforms, implement energy efficiency benchmarking and cleaner production audits, and promote the promotion of energy-saving and emission-reduction levels in production areas.

The core of the three major projects is still wisdom. To achieve innovation and development in a green context, we need to create an innovative environment, cultivate innovative talents, and establish innovative mechanisms. We need to change the predicament, break the human resources mechanism, and need people-oriented incentives and innovations. The sea.

Move "governance" to "clear"

In 2012, the building ceramic industry needs to face major issues such as industrial upgrading and environmental protection. In environmental governance, the 12th Five-Year Plan of the National Environmental Protection puts forward the basic principles of “environmental protection, people-to-people, and harmony” and hopes to adopt environmental governance. And protection, but also a plain day for the people. I remember that before the Spring Festival, some media in the industry had made comments on “PM2.5”. The famous writer Tong Dahuan pointed out in the article “Get out of the trap of growing deadlier” and pointed out that “the development directly affects the health and survival of the common people”. The situation will gradually become a sword that hangs over China's head with the release of PM2.5."

The ceramic industry needs to wipe out the dust on the face through energy conservation, emission reduction, cleaner production, and circular economy, and take off the sword on the head. As technical personnel, I propose to implement innovations in resources, energy, equipment, technology, product structure, marketing model, and operation and management. For example, the State Council recently issued the Implementation Plan for Comprehensive Utilization of Crop Straw in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. 》, Agricultural provinces Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Sichuan, etc. can use straw pyrolysis gas to produce ceramic products. My friend Guo Yan Tell me, "Many ceramic companies abroad have already used straw gas." For example, last year's Chung Yeung Festival, this is a good time to appreciate the beauty of mountain climbing, but after the autumn harvest in the agricultural province of Henan, the farmers burned straw in the spot, causing most of Henan out of the haze and endangering the shipping safety of Zhengzhou Airport.

In 2012, when there are laws that can be enforced and mandatory standards are available, the environmental protection of the architectural ceramics industry needs to stand out from the crowd.